Start with the S&P 500 foundation, then layer a handful of other markets and sectors on top — to capture returns from elsewhere and spread the risk of owning just one market.
Here we keep our foundational S&P 500 ETF as the core holding, and add some more ETFs covering different markets and sectors.
The point is twofold: to capture additional returns from markets that aren’t the US, and to spread the risk that comes from being invested in just one market. These are in addition to our core S&P 500 holding, not instead of it.
The way I work is that all of my capital goes into the S&P 500 unless I have a better use for the money. That is my default investment. If I have nothing else to do with the money, it goes in there. As I see opportunities emerging, I may divert some of the capital into them to capitalise.
How much you keep in the core holding, and how much you put into the other funds or stocks — the “allocation” — is up to you. It depends on how convinced you are of the other opportunities, how many there are, and your own appetite for risk.
I am not a financial adviser. I don’t know your personal circumstances, so I can’t advise you. All I can do is show you what I do myself — but bear in mind I’m what you’d call an aggressive investor, with a big appetite for reward and a high tolerance for risk. My allocations may not be right or comfortable for you.
Start cautiously. Stick mostly to the S&P 500 at the beginning, then branch out with small amounts at first, until you get comfortable.
As an example: I tend to hold around 50% in the S&P 500 and other ETFs, and 50% in individual stocks or equities (which I cover in Level 3 — Outsized Returns). Within the ETF half, I’d tend to hold about half in the S&P 500 itself, and the other half across a number of ETFs covering particular markets or sectors. Again, the precise allocation is up to you.
Everything above — how I diversify, and how I split my
What I hold
These are my main ETF holdings, with VUAG the biggest. They cover the US large-caps at the centre, plus emerging markets, US smaller companies, and an equal-weight version of the S&P 500.
| Ticker | Name | Opened | Cost | Now | Gain / loss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VUAG | Vanguard S&P 500 | 5 Oct 2023 | £75.47 | £91.31 | +20.98% |
| EMIM | iShares Core MSCI EM IMI | 25 Sep 2024 | £27.97 | £41.60 | +48.73% |
| R2SC | SPDR Russell 2000 (GBP) | 12 Jul 2024 | £52.53 | £63.05 | +20.02% |
| XDWE | Xtrackers S&P 500 Equal Weight | 11 Oct 2024 | £74.07 | £86.12 | +16.27% |
The smaller, longer bets
I also invest in a few market sectors that look undervalued at the moment. I believe they have the potential to grow faster than the broader market once they start to take off and move back to fair value compared with the rest of the market.
It’s anybody’s guess when that will be, and it hasn’t started yet — so these positions are showing much smaller growth, and even some small losses, so far. That’s to be expected. These positions are much smaller than the main ones above.
| Ticker | Name | Opened | Cost | Now | Gain / loss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTEK | iShares Nasdaq US Biotech | 24 Apr 2025 | £4.68 | £6.45 | +37.89% |
| AVSG | Avantis Global Small-Cap Value | 20 Jan 2026 | £19.30 | £20.83 | +7.92% |
| XWHS | Xtrackers MSCI World Health Care | 23 Apr 2026 | £41.45 | £42.10 | +1.55% |
| IUCD | iShares S&P 500 Cons. Discretionary | 12 May 2026 | £12.65 | £12.90 | +1.97% |
| WMAT | SPDR MSCI World Materials | 14 May 2026 | £64.13 | £62.77 | −2.12% |
| IUCS | iShares S&P 500 Cons. Staples | 14 May 2026 | £7.72 | £7.37 | −4.53% |
| WENS | iShares MSCI World Energy | 14 May 2026 | £7.02 | £6.85 | −2.40% |
Method and updates. Figures are refreshed on the 1st of each month, calculated as at the last business day of the previous month. Prices shown are as at 31 May 2026. Gain/loss is the change from my cost price to the current price, in pounds, and does not include any dividends paid out.
Not advice. This is a record of what I do with my own money and why. It is information, not personal financial advice. I’m not a regulated adviser and I don’t know your circumstances. Investments can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than you put in. Past performance is not a guide to the future.